What the Standards say about pest and disease management
Section 205.206 of the NOP Standards requires producers to rely first of all on management practices to prevent crop pests and disease. These practices include:
• Crop rotations and other soil and nutrient management practices
• Sanitation measures to remove disease vectors and habitat for pest organisms
• Cultural practices to enhance crop health, such as selecting plant species and varieties that are resistant to prevalent pests and diseases
In addition, the Standards permit the control of pest problems "through mechanical or physical methods including but not limited to:"
• Releasing beneficial organisms
• Developing habitat for beneficial organisms
• Using lures, traps and repellents
And disease control via:
• Management practices to suppress the spread of disease organisms
• Application of nonsynthetic biological, botanical or mineral inputs
After producers have tried or considered all of these strategies, they are allowed to turn to approved pest-management materials.
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